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Спорт: мах назад -
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3 return swing
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4 swing
1. n качание; колебание2. n колебание; поворот, изменение3. n размах, взмахsignal swing — размах сигнала; амплитуда сигнала
4. n спорт. мах; замах5. n физ. размах, амплитуда качания6. n тк. мерное, ритмичное движение; непринуждённая походка7. n тк. ритм8. n качели9. n поворот10. n ход, развитие11. n естественный ход12. n свобода действий13. n поездка; объезд; турнеto return from a swing through eight African nations — возвратиться из поездки по восьми африканским странам
14. n суинг, свинг, разновидность джазовой музыки15. n ритм свинга16. n свинг, боковой удар17. n ком. разг. колебание курсов или курса на бирже18. n тех. максимальное отклонение стрелки19. n тех. высота центров над направляющими; удвоенная высота центров над направляющими20. n воен. жарг. санный автопоезд21. v качать, колебать; раскачивать; размахивать22. v качаться, колебаться; раскачиваться23. v забрасывать, закидывать24. v бросаться, кидаться25. v вертеть, поворачивать26. v вертеться, поворачиваться, разворачиваться27. v идти, двигаться мерным или непринуждённым шагом28. v вешать, подвешивать29. v разг. вздёрнуть30. v висеть31. v разг. быть повешенным, болтаться32. v парить33. v амер. добиваться перелома34. v амер. успешно проводить35. v амер. разг. склонять на свою сторону; добиваться решения в свою пользуto swing a lot of votes — завоевать массу голосов; повести за собой многих избирателей
long swing hip beat — с большого маха вис лежа на н.ж.
36. v амер. исполнять джазовую музыку в стиле свинга37. v амер. разг. любить музыку,38. v разг. круто менять; направлять в другую сторону39. v разг. резко меняться; принимать совершенно другую точку зренияto swing constantly from pessimism to optimism — попеременно впадать то в пессимизм, то в
40. v разг. жить полной жизнью, наслаждаться жизнью, быть жизнерадостным, деятельным, не отставать от жизни41. v разг. вести беспорядочную половую жизнь42. v разг. разг. привлекать; волновать; удовлетворять требованиям; подходить под настроение43. v разг. разг. бить наотмашь, с размаху; замахиватьсяI made a harmless remark to some guy in the street and he swung at me — я сделал безобидное замечание какому-то типу на улице, а он полез на меня с кулаками
44. v разг. сл. суметь, ухитритьсяhe was not able to swing a new car on his salary — на свою зарплату он не может обзавестись новой машиной
Синонимический ряд:1. blow (noun) blow; stroke; sweep; swipe2. hang (noun) hang; knack; trick3. margin (noun) freedom; latitude; margin; play; range; scope4. oscillation (noun) oscillation; rocking; swaying; swinging5. rhythm (noun) beat; cadence; cadency; measure; meter; metre; rhyme; rhythm; rhythmus6. sway (noun) lilt; motion; sway; undulation; vibration; wave7. tempo (noun) bebop; bop; jazz; ragtime; tempo8. handle (verb) dispense; handle; maneuver; manipulate; ply; wield9. hang (verb) dangle; flap; hang; suspend10. lurch (verb) careen; lurch; stagger; weave; wobble11. sway (verb) fluctuate; oscillate; pendulate; rock; sway; swerve; undulate; vibrate; wave12. turn (verb) avert; deflect; divert; pivot; redirect; re-route; sheer; shift; turn; veer; volte-face; wheel; whip; whirl13. waver (verb) vacillate; waver -
5 return
return [rɪ'tɜ:n]retour ⇒ 1 (a), 1 (b), 1 (e), 1 (h)-(j) renvoi ⇒ 1 (b) rendu ⇒ 1 (c) aller et retour ⇒ 1 (d) réapparition ⇒ 1 (e) rendement ⇒ 1 (f) rendre ⇒ 2 (a), 2 (c), 2 (d), 2 (h) rapporter ⇒ 2 (a), 2 (i) renvoyer ⇒ 2 (a), 2 (e) remettre ⇒ 2 (b) retourner ⇒ 3 revenir ⇒ 3 réapparaître ⇒ 31 noun(a) (going or coming back) retour m;∎ on her return à son retour;∎ on his return to France à son retour en France;∎ the point of no return le point de non-retour;∎ British by return (of post) par retour du courrier;∎ a return to normal un retour à la normale;∎ a return to traditional methods un retour aux méthodes traditionnelles;∎ the strikers' return to work la reprise du travail par les grévistes;∎ return to office (of politician) reprise f de fonctions(b) (giving or taking back) retour m; (sending back) renvoi m, retour m; (of stolen property) restitution f; (of overpayment) remboursement m;∎ on return of this coupon sur renvoi de ce bon;∎ on sale or return (goods) vendu avec possibilité de retour;∎ no deposit, no return (on bottle) ni retour, ni consigne;∎ it's a small return for all your kindness c'est une modeste récompense pour votre bonté∎ Theatre returns may be available on the day of the performance des places peuvent se libérer le jour de la représentation∎ two returns to Edinburgh, please deux allers et retours pour Édimbourg, s'il vous plaît(e) (reappearance → of fever, pain, good weather) réapparition f, retour m∎ a 10 percent return on investment un rendement de 10 pour cent sur la somme investie;∎ how much return do you get on your investment? combien est-ce que ton investissement te rapporte?;∎ to bring a good return être d'un bon rapport;∎ return on capital retour m sur capital;∎ return on capital employed retour m sur capital permanent;∎ return on capital invested retour m sur capitaux investis;∎ return on equity rendement m sur fonds propres;∎ return on investment retour m sur investissements;∎ return on net assets rendement m de l'actif net;∎ return on sales retour m sur ventes(g) (for income tax) (formulaire m de) déclaration f d'impôts∎ return of service retour m de service;∎ to make a good return (of service) bien renvoyer le service;∎ what a brilliant return! ce retour est superbe!(i) Architecture retour m(j) (on keyboard) touche f retour(a) (give back) rendre; (take back) rapporter; (send back) renvoyer, retourner; Marketing (goods) renvoyer;∎ the jewels have been returned to their rightful owners les bijoux ont été rendus à leurs propriétaires légitimes;∎ I have to return the library books today il faut que je rapporte les livres à la bibliothèque aujourd'hui;∎ return this coupon for your fabulous free gift renvoyez ce bon pour obtenir votre magnifique cadeau;∎ return to sender (on envelope) retour à l'expéditeur;∎ she returned my look elle me regarda à son tour;∎ the soldiers returned our fire les soldats répondirent à notre tir;∎ Telecommunications to return a call rappeler(b) (replace, put back) remettre;∎ she returned the file to the drawer elle remit le dossier dans le tiroir;∎ to return an animal to the wild remettre un animal en liberté(c) (repay → kindness, compliment) rendre (en retour);∎ how can I return your favour? comment vous remercier?;∎ to return sb's greeting rendre un salut à qn;∎ they returned our visit the following year ils sont venus nous voir à leur tour l'année suivante(d) (reciprocate → affection) rendre;∎ she did not return his love l'amour qu'il éprouvait pour elle n'était pas partagé∎ to return (the) service renvoyer le service∎ she was returned as member for Tottenham elle a été élue député de Tottenham∎ the jury returned a verdict of guilty/not guilty le jury a déclaré l'accusé coupable/non coupable∎ East returns clubs for dummy's ace Est rejoue pique pour l'as du mort(go back) retourner; (come back) revenir; (reappear → fever, pain, good weather, fears) revenir, réapparaître;∎ they've returned to Australia (speaker is in Australia) ils sont revenus en Australie; (speaker is elsewhere) ils sont retournés ou repartis en Australie;∎ as soon as she returns dès son retour;∎ to return home rentrer (à la maison ou chez soi);∎ let's return to your question revenons à votre question;∎ when I returned to consciousness quand j'ai repris connaissance, quand je suis revenu à moi;∎ to return to work reprendre le travail;∎ she returned to her reading elle reprit sa lecture;∎ he soon returned to his old ways il est vite retombé dans ou il a vite repris ses anciennes habitudes;∎ the situation should return to normal next week la situation devrait redevenir normale la semaine prochaine;∎ her colour returned elle a repris des couleurs;∎ Nautical to return to port rentrer au port;∎ to return from the dead ressusciter d'entre les morts∎ the election returns les résultats mpl des élections;∎ first returns indicate a swing to the left les premiers résultats du scrutin indiquent un glissement à gauche∎ many happy returns (of the day)! bon ou joyeux anniversaire!en retour, en échange;∎ in return, he's letting me use his car en retour ou en échange, il me laisse utiliser sa voiture;∎ if you will do sth in return si vous voulez bien faire qch en retour;∎ you must expect the same treatment in return il faut vous attendre à la pareilleen échange de;∎ in return for which… moyennant quoi…;∎ in return for this service… en récompense de ce service…►► return address adresse f de l'expéditeur;British return air fare tarif m aérien aller-retour;Accountancy returns book journal m des rendus;return cargo cargaison f de retour;returned cheque chèque m retourné;British return fare tarif m aller (et) retour;return flight vol m de retour;return freight fret m de retour;return journey (voyage m du) retour m;Computing return key touche f retour;Accountancy returns ledger journal m des rendus;Sport return match match m retour;British return ticket (billet m d')aller (et) retour m -
6 swing
swɪŋ
1. сущ.
1) а) качание, колебание In the last elections there was a swing to the right. ≈ На последних выборах преимущество было на стороне правых партий. б) размах, замах, взмах;
в) физ. амплитуда качания;
тех. максимальное отклонение стрелки (прибора) г) ход The work was in full swing. ≈ Работа кипела/была в разгаре/шла полным ходом.
2) а) естественный ход б) свобода действий He gave us a full swing in the matter. ≈ В этом деле он предоставил нам полную свободу действий.
3) а) ритм б) мерная, ритмичная походка в) качели
4) а) поворот б) свинг( в боксе)
5) свинг (разновидность джазовой музыки) Syn: swing music ∙
2. гл.
1) а) качать(ся), колебать(ся) to swing from right to left ≈ раскачиваться из стороны в сторону Syn: brandish б) махать, размахивать в) вешать, подвешивать;
разг. быть повешенным he shall swing for it разг. ≈ его повесят за это г) вертеть(ся) ;
поворачивать(ся) to swing into line мор. ≈ заходить в линию, вступать в строй to swing shut/to ≈ захлопываться
2) идти мерным шагом
3) амер. успешно провести какое-л. дельце
4) муз. играть свинг, свинговать ∙ swing at swing round to swing the lead сл. ≈ симулировать качание;
колебание - the * of the pendulum качание маятника - on the * качаясь - to give the hammock a * раскачать гамак колебание;
поворот, изменение - the * of the tides чередование /смена/ приливов и отливов - a sudden * of public opinion резкое изменение общественного мнения - the * of the pendulum взлеты и спады;
чередование успехов и неудач;
(политика) чередование стоящих у власти партий размах, взмах - the horse drove off flies with the * of his tail конь отогнал мух взмахом хвоста (спортивное) мах;
замах - arm * мах рукой - obtained * выработанный мах - that player's * is too short у этого игрока слишком короткий замах - * mount наскок махом (физическое) размах, амплитуда качания (тк. в ед. ч.) мерное, ритмичное движение;
непринужденная походка - to walk with a * идти ритмичным шагом /непринужденной походкой/ (тк. в ед. ч.) ритм качели - to sit in a * сидеть на качелях поворот - to give the handle a * повернуть ручку - the car started up at the first * машина завелась с первого раза ход, развитие - in full * в полном разгаре - negotiations are now in full * переговоры идут теперь полным ходом - the train approached at full * поезд приближался на всех парах - to get into the * of the work войти в курс дела;
включиться в ритм работы - when you have got into the * of things... когда ты войдешь в курс дела... естественный ход - let it have its * пусть все идет своим чередом свобода действий - to give free * to one's temper дать волю своему гневу - he gave us full * in the matter он предоставил нам полную свободу действий в этом деле - to have /to take/ one's * наслаждаться /пользоваться/ полной свободой;
"погулять", перебеситься поездка;
объезд;
турне - to return from a * throught eight African nations возвратиться из поездки по восьми африканским странам - * round the circle (американизм) предвыборная поездка по стране( кандидата в президенты) суинг, свинг, разновидность джазовой музыки (тж. * music) ритм свинга свинг, боковой удар( бокс) (коммерческое) (разговорное) колебание курсов или курса на бирже( техническое) максимальное отклонение стрелки( прибора) (техническое) высота центров над направляющими (в Англии) ;
удвоенная высота центров над направляющими (в США) (военное) (жаргон) санный автопоезд > to go with a * успешно проходить, идти как по маслу качать, колебать;
раскачивать;
размахивать - to * the bells раскачивать колокола - to * one's arms размахивать руками - to * one's legs болтать ногами - to * the hips покачивать бедрами качаться, колебаться;
раскачиваться - to * in the wind качаться /покачиваться, колыхаться/ на ветру - his arms swung as he walked он размахивал руками, когда ходил забрасывать, закидывать - he swung the bag onto his back он закинул мешок на /за/ плечо - to * oneself into the saddle вскочить в седло бросаться, кидаться - to * into the moving train вскочить в поезд на ходу - the monkey swung (itself) from branch to branch обезьяна перебиралась с ветки на ветку вертеть, поворачивать - to * the car round развернуть машину - to * the door open распахнуть дверь настежь - to * one's forces( военное) перебрасывать войска (с одного направления на другое) вертеться, поворачиваться, разворачиваться - the car swung round the corner машина (резко) завернула за угол - the whole line swung to the left вся колонна /шеренга/ сделала поворот /повернулась/ налево - the door has swung to дверь захлопнулась - the door *s outward дверь открывается наружу - to * at anchor( морское) разворачиваться на якоре - to * into line (морское) заходить в линию, вступать в строй - to * round to confront smb. резко повернуться лицом к кому-л. - the breeze had swung round ветер переменился /стал дуть с противоположной стороны/ идти, двигаться мерным или непринужденным шагом - to * merrily along весело маршировать /отбивать шаг/ вешать, подвешивать - to * smth. up поднимать что-л. - to * up a heavy load with a crane поднять тяжелый груз с помощью крана (разговорное) вздернуть( на виселицу) висеть - to * from the ceiling висеть на потолке - the lantern swung from the roof на крыше висел фонарь( разговорное) быть повешенным, болтаться( на виселице) - even if I should * for it даже если меня за это повесят парить - a hawk swung above us над нами парил ястреб( американизм) добиваться перелома - to * the market резко изменить биржевую конъюнктуру (американизм) успешно проводить - to * an election победить на выборах( американизм) (разговорное) склонять на свою сторону;
добиваться решения в свою пользу - to * a lot of votes завоевать массу голосов;
повести за собой многих избирателей исполнять джазовую музыку в стиле свинга (разговорное) любить музыку, особ. джаз (разговорное) круто менять (мнение и т. п.) ;
направлять в другую сторону (внимание, интерес) (разговорное) резко меняться;
принимать совершенно другую точку зрения - to * constantly from pessimism to optimism попеременно впадать то в пессимизм, то в оптимизм( разговорное) жить полной жизнью, наслаждаться жизнью;
быть жизнерадостным, деятельным, не отставать от жизни( разговорное) вести беспорядочную половую жизнь подходить друг другу (о двоих) ;
понимать друг друга;
сходиться во взглядах, вкусах и т. п. (разговорное) привлекать;
волновать;
удовлетворять требованиям;
подходить под настроение( разговорное) бить наотмашь, с размаху;
замахиваться - to * from the heels ударить с размаху;
резко выступить - he came out *ing from the heels он обрушился на противника - I made a harmless remark to some guy in the stree and he swung at me я сделал безобидное замечание какому-то типу на улице, а он полез на меня с кулаками (сленг) суметь, ухитриться (сделать или добыть) - he was not able to * a new car on his salary на свою зарплату он не может обзавестись новой машиной > to * the lead (сленг) симулировать > to * round the circle (американизм) совершать агитационную поездку во время предвыборной кампании > no room to * a cat in повернуться негде;
яблоку негде упасть > * it! живо! ~ размах;
взмах;
ход;
in full swing в полном разгаре;
to give full swing (to smth.) дать волю( чему-л.) swing = swing music;
to go with a swing идти как по маслу;
what you lose on the swings you make up on the roundabouts потери в одном возмещаются выигрышем в другом ~ свобода действий;
he gave us a full swing in the matter в этом деле он предоставил нам полную свободу действий ~ вешать, подвешивать;
разг. быть повешенным;
he shall swing for it разг. его повесят за это ~ размах;
взмах;
ход;
in full swing в полном разгаре;
to give full swing (to smth.) дать волю (чему-л.) interest rate ~ резкое колебание ставки процента ~ естественный ход;
let it have its swing пусть исчерпает свой запас энергии liquidity ~ резкое колебание ликвидности swing = swing music;
to go with a swing идти как по маслу;
what you lose on the swings you make up on the roundabouts потери в одном возмещаются выигрышем в другом ~ физ. амплитуда качания ~ вертеть(ся) ;
поворачивать(ся) ;
to swing into line мор. заходить в линию, вступать в строй ~ вешать, подвешивать;
разг. быть повешенным;
he shall swing for it разг. его повесят за это ~ допускаемое сальдо ~ естественный ход;
let it have its swing пусть исчерпает свой запас энергии ~ идти мерным шагом ~ исполнять джазовую музыку в стиле суинга;
to swing the lead sl. симулировать ~ качание;
колебание;
the swing of the pendulum см. pendulum;
a swing of public opinion изменение общественного мнения ~ (swung) качать(ся), колебать(ся) ;
размахивать;
to swing a bell раскачивать колокол ~ качели ~ тех. максимальное отклонение стрелки (прибора) ~ мерная, ритмичная походка ~ неожиданное скачкообразное движение конъюнктуры ~ поворот ~ предел взаимного кредитования ~ размах;
взмах;
ход;
in full swing в полном разгаре;
to give full swing (to smth.) дать волю (чему-л.) ~ резко колебаться ~ резкое колебание ~ ритм ~ свинг (в боксе) ~ свинг ~ свобода действий;
he gave us a full swing in the matter в этом деле он предоставил нам полную свободу действий ~ амер. успешно провести (что-л.) ~ (swung) качать(ся), колебать(ся) ;
размахивать;
to swing a bell раскачивать колокол to ~ a ship about поворачивать судно;
to swing open распахиваться;
to swing shut (или to) захлопываться ~ вертеть(ся) ;
поворачивать(ся) ;
to swing into line мор. заходить в линию, вступать в строй ~ качание;
колебание;
the swing of the pendulum см. pendulum;
a swing of public opinion изменение общественного мнения to ~ one's legs болтать ногами;
to swing one's arms размахивать руками to ~ one's legs болтать ногами;
to swing one's arms размахивать руками to ~ a ship about поворачивать судно;
to swing open распахиваться;
to swing shut (или to) захлопываться ~ over поднимать to ~ a ship about поворачивать судно;
to swing open распахиваться;
to swing shut (или to) захлопываться ~ исполнять джазовую музыку в стиле суинга;
to swing the lead sl. симулировать swing = swing music;
to go with a swing идти как по маслу;
what you lose on the swings you make up on the roundabouts потери в одном возмещаются выигрышем в другом -
7 swing
1. [swıŋ] n1. 1) качание; колебаниеthe swing of the pendulum - качание маятника [см. тж. 2)]
2) колебание; поворот, изменениеthe swing of the tides - чередование /смена/ приливов и отливов
the swing of the pendulum - а) взлёты и спады; чередование успехов и неудач; б) полит. чередование стоящих у власти партий [см. тж. 1)]
2. 1) размах, взмахthe horse drove off flies with the swing of his tail - конь отогнал мух взмахом хвоста
2) спорт. мах; замахswing mount [dismount] - наскок [соскок] махом
3) физ. размах, амплитуда качания3. тк. sing мерное, ритмичное движение; непринуждённая походкаto walk with a swing - идти ритмичным шагом /непринуждённой походкой/
4. тк. sing ритм5. качели6. поворот7. 1) ход, развитиеto get into the swing of the work - а) войти в курс дела; when you have got into the swing of things... - когда ты войдёшь в курс дела...; б) включиться в ритм работы
2) естественный ходlet it have its swing - пусть всё идёт своим чередом [ср. тж. 8]
8. свобода действийhe gave us full swing in the matter - он предоставил нам полную свободу действий в этом деле
to have /to take/ one's swing - а) наслаждаться /пользоваться/ полной свободой; б) «погулять», перебеситься; [ср. тж. 7, 2)]
9. поездка; объезд; турнеto return from a swing through eight African nations - возвратиться из поездки по восьми африканским странам
swing round the circle - амер. предвыборная поездка по стране ( кандидата в президенты)
10. 1) суинг, свинг, разновидность джазовой музыки (тж. swing music)2) ритм свинга11. свинг, боковой удар ( бокс)13. тех. максимальное отклонение стрелки ( прибора)14. тех. высота центров над направляющими ( в Англии); удвоенная высота центров над направляющими ( в США)15. воен. жарг. санный автопоезд2. [swıŋ] v (swung)♢
to go with a swing - успешно проходить, идти как по маслу1. 1) качать, колебать; раскачивать; размахивать2) качаться, колебаться; раскачиватьсяto swing in the wind - качаться /покачиваться, колыхаться/ на ветру
his arms swung as he walked - он размахивал руками, когда ходил
3) забрасывать, закидыватьhe swung the bag onto his back - он закинул мешок на /за/ плечо
4) бросаться, кидатьсяthe monkey swung (itself) from branch to branch - обезьяна перебиралась с ветки на ветку
2. 1) вертеть, поворачиватьto swing one's forces - воен. перебрасывать войска ( с одного направления на другое)
2) вертеться, поворачиваться, разворачиватьсяthe whole line swung to the left - вся колонна /шеренга/ сделала поворот /повернулась/ налево
the door has swung to [open] - дверь захлопнулась [распахнулась]
the door swings outward [inward] - дверь открывается наружу [внутрь]
to swing at anchor - мор. разворачиваться на якоре
to swing into line - мор. заходить в линию, вступать в строй
to swing round to confront smb. - резко повернуться лицом к кому-л.
the breeze had swung round - ветер переменился /стал дуть с противоположной стороны/
3. идти, двигаться мерным или непринуждённым шагомto swing merrily along - весело маршировать /отбивать шаг/
4. 1) вешать, подвешиватьto swing smth. up - поднимать что-л.
to swing up a heavy load with a crane - поднять тяжёлый груз с помощью крана
2) разг. вздёрнуть ( на виселицу)5. 1) висетьto swing from the ceiling [from the roof] - висеть на потолке [на крыше]
2) разг. быть повешенным, болтаться ( на виселице)6. парить7. амер.1) добиваться перелома2) успешно проводить3) разг. склонять на свою сторону; добиваться решения в свою пользуto swing a lot of votes - завоевать массу голосов; повести за собой многих избирателей
8. 1) исполнять джазовую музыку в стиле свинга2) разг. любить музыку, особ. джаз9. разг.1) круто менять (мнение и т. п.); направлять в другую сторону (внимание, интерес)2) резко меняться; принимать совершенно другую точку зренияto swing constantly from pessimism to optimism - попеременно впадать то в пессимизм, то в оптимизм
10. разг.1) жить полной жизнью, наслаждаться жизнью, быть жизнерадостным, деятельным, не отставать от жизни2) вести беспорядочную половую жизнь11. подходить друг другу ( о двоих); понимать друг друга; сходиться во взглядах, вкусах и т. п.12. разг. привлекать; волновать; удовлетворять требованиям; подходить под настроение13. разг. бить наотмашь, с размаху; замахиватьсяto swing from the heels - а) ударить с размаху; б) резко выступить; he came out swinging from the heels - он обрушился на противника
I made a harmless remark to some guy in the street and he swung at me - я сделал безобидное замечание какому-то типу на улице, а он полез на меня с кулаками
14. сл. суметь, ухитриться (сделать или добыть)he was not able to swing a new car on his salary - на свою зарплату он не может обзавестись новой машиной
♢
to swing the lead - сл. симулироватьto swing round the circle - амер. совершать агитационную поездку во время предвыборной кампании
no room to swing a cat in - ≅ повернуться негде; яблоку негде упасть
swing it! - живо!
-
8 swing
1. n1) резкое колебание, изменение2) ход, развитие3) поездка, турне (во время избирательной кампании и т.п.)4) эк. свинг, допускаемое сальдо, предел взаимного кредитования•1) колебаться, менять направление, поворачиваться2) амер. успешно проводить; управлять, направлять (что-л.)3) склонять на свою сторону; добиваться решения в свою пользу4) -
9 swing
n1. різке коливання, різка зміна2. хід, розвиток, перебіг3. поїздка, турне (під час виборчої кампанії)- sudden swing of public opinion різка зміна громадської думки- swing of the pendulum зміна партій при владі- swing in production зміни рівня виробництва- swing round the circle амер. передвиборна поїздка по країні кандидата в президенти)- to return from a swing though eight nations повернутися з поїздки по восьми країнах- in full swing у розпалі -
10 return from a swing through eight African nations
Общая лексика: возвратиться из поездки по восьми африканским странамУниверсальный англо-русский словарь > return from a swing through eight African nations
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11 return from a swing through eight nations
Дипломатический термин: возвратиться из поездки по восьми странамУниверсальный англо-русский словарь > return from a swing through eight nations
-
12 return from a swing throught eight African nations
Общая лексика: возвратиться из поездки по восьми африканским странамУниверсальный англо-русский словарь > return from a swing throught eight African nations
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13 return from a swing through eight nations
Англо-русский дипломатический словарь > return from a swing through eight nations
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14 to return from a swing through eight nations
English-russian dctionary of diplomacy > to return from a swing through eight nations
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15 redondo
redondo
◊ -da adjetivo1 ‹cara/espejo› round;◊ caer(se) redondo ( desplomarse) to collapse;en redondo ‹ girar› (right) around 2 ‹cifra/número› round 3 ( perfecto):◊ un negocio redondo a great o excellent deal;nos salió todo redondo everything turned out perfectly for us 4 (Méx) ‹boleto/pasaje› return ( before n), round-trip ( before n) (AmE)
redondo,-a adjetivo
1 (cosa, forma, número) round
2 (perfecto) perfect, complete
un negocio redondo, a great deal Locuciones: caer redondo, to collapse, keel over
girar en redondo, to turn (right) around
negarse en redondo, to refuse point blank ' redondo' also found in these entries: Spanish: redonda - vuelta - almohadón - bola - boleto - calabaza - cuello - escote English: keel over - round - crew - keel - one-way - return - swing -
16 valve
1) клапан; кран; вентиль; задвижка; шибер; золотник; задвижка ( на трубопроводе)2) мн. ч. вентильная арматура; пневмораспределитель•- adjusting valve - admission valve - air valve - air control valve - air-inlet valve - air-operated valve - alarm valve - angle valve - angle-check valve - automatic emergency valve - auxiliary valve - back valve - back-pressure valve - backlash valve - balanced gate valve - ball valve - binding valve - bleed valve - bleeder valve - bleed-off valve - bleed-operated valve - bleed-piloted valve - blocking valve - blowing valve - blowoff valve - bottom-discharge valve - braking valve - bucket valve - built-in check valve - bullet valve - burned valve - butterfly valve - bypass valve - cam valve - cartridge valve - centre valve - changeover valve - charging valve - chattering valve - check valve - clack valve - closing valve - compensation valve - compression-release valve - conical valve - control valve - corroded valve - cup valve - cut-off valve - damper valve - decompression valve - defective valve - detent-controlled valve - diaphragm valve - diaphragm motor-operated valve - differential regulating valve - differential relief valve - directional control valve - direct pressure control valve - discharge valve - disk valve - disk-type reducing valve - dividing valve - double-beat valve - double check valve - double-seat valve - double solenoid valve - draining valve - draw-off valve - drop-out valve - dual check valve - dual feed valve - dual sequence valve - dual shut-off valve - dump valve - emergency valve - equalizing valve - excess flow valve - exhaust valve - expansion valve - feed valve - fill valve - fire system valves - flap valve - flat valve - flat sluice valve - float valve - float-controlled valve - float-operated valve - flow combine valve - flow-dividing valve - foot valve - forcing valve - fuel valve - gas valve - gas charging valve - gate valve - globe valve - gravity-held check valve - gravity-held stop valve - holding valve - hung-up valve - hydraulic valve - hydraulic back-pressure valve - inlet valve - inverted valve - isolating valve - knocking valve - lever-operated valve - lift valve - lock valve - locking valve - magnetic valve - main pilot valve - main steam stop valve - master valve - measuring valve - meter-in valve - mitre valve - motor-operated valve - multiport valve - multipurpose valve - multi-seated valve - mushroom piston valve - needle valve - non-return valve - normally closed valve - normally open valve - off-centre valve - oil-controlled valve - one-stage valve - on-off valve - orifice check valve - overflow valve - overload valve - overpressure valve - packed spool valve - paddle valve - pilot check valve - piloted relief valve - pipe valve - piston relief valve - pitted valve - plate valve - play of a valve - plug-in valve - plunger valve - pneumatic valve - pressure valve - pressure-reducing valve - pressure-regulating valve - priority valve - proportional pressure valve - quick-acting valve - quick-closing valve - quick closure-type valve - quick exhaust valve - quick-opening valve - reducing valve - reduction valve - regeneration valve - regulating valve - relief valve - relief valve with dashpot plunger - resilient seat valve - retardation return of a valve - return orifice check valve - revolving valve - ring valve - rotary plug valve - rubber-faced flat valve - rubber-seat valve - saddle valve - safety valve - sampling valve - screw valve - screw-down valve - selector valve - sequence valve - setting of valves - short stroke valve - shutoff valve - shuttle valve - single-disk valve - sliding plate valve - sluice valve - solenoid valve - speed control valve - spill valve - spool valve - spring-and-ball valve - spring-biased valve - starting valve - steam valve - stop valve - straight-way valve - strainer valve - stuck valve - suction valve - suspension valve - swing valve - swinging valve - thermostat valve - thermostatic radiator valve - three-way valve - throttle valve - tube valve - two-position directional valve - two-stage valve - uncompressed valve - underlapped valve - uniform-pressure-drop valve - unloaded valve - vacuum valve - vacuum relief valve - vent valve - venting valve - water valve - water-cooled valve - water-gate valve - waveguide valve* * *клапан; вентиль, задвижка, шибер- adjusting valve
- air valve
- air-gas valve
- air-purge valve
- altitude valve
- angle valve
- annular valve
- antiflood valve
- antisiphon valve
- automatic air valve
- automatic control valve
- back-pressure valve
- backup valve
- backwater valve
- balancing valve
- ball valve
- ball check valve
- ball plug valve
- bleeder valve
- bleed-off valve
- block valve
- blow-off valve
- blow-out valve
- blow-through valve
- butterfly valve
- bypass valve
- changeover valve
- charging valve
- check valve
- clack valve
- closet valve
- compression valve
- condensing pressure valve
- constant pressure valve
- control valve
- couple valve
- cross valve
- cutoff valve
- cutout valve
- delivery valve
- diaphragm valve
- direct flow valve
- discharge valve
- disk valve
- diverter valve
- dividing valve
- double disk gate valve
- double regulating valve
- double-seat valve
- drain valve
- drainage valve
- dry-pipe valve
- dual-block gate valve
- dump valve
- emergency water valve
- equalizing valve
- exhaust valve
- expansion valve
- fire valve
- flap valve
- flat gate valve
- flat slide valve
- flexible wedge gate valve
- float valve
- floating ball valve
- flow-blocking valve
- flow control valve
- flushing valve
- flush valve
- flushmeter valve
- follower-ring valve
- foot valve
- four-way mixing valve
- frost valve
- full-opening plug valve
- full-way valve
- fusible link valve
- gate valve
- globe valve
- ground-key valve
- guard valve
- hand-operated valve
- high pressure valve
- indicator valve
- inlet valve
- in-line maintenance valve
- isolating valve
- lift check valve
- lock valve
- lock-shield valve
- magnetic valve
- main valve
- master valve
- mixing valve
- modulating valve
- motorized valve
- muffle valve
- mushroom valve
- NC valve
- needle valve
- NO valve
- nonlubricated plug valve
- nonreturn valve
- nonrising stem valve
- normally closed valve
- normally open valve
- on-off valve
- orifice valve
- OS & Y valve
- outlet valve
- outside screw and yoke valve
- overflow valve
- overpressure release valve
- packless valve
- parallel seat gate valve
- parallel slide valve
- pilot valve
- pinch valve
- plate valve
- plug valve
- pneumatic operated valve
- pop valve
- pressure control valve
- pressure controlled valve
- pressure limiting valve
- pressure-reducing valve
- pressure-regulating valve
- pressure-relief valve
- purge valve
- quick action valve
- quick-closing valve
- radiator valve
- reducing valve
- reflux valve
- regulating valve
- release valve
- relief valve
- restrictor valve
- reverse-acting diaphragm valve
- reversing valve
- ring valve
- rising stem valve
- safety valve
- scour valve
- screw valve
- screw-down stop valve
- service valve
- shunt valve
- shutoff valve
- shutoff rotary valve
- single lever mixing valve
- single-seat control valve
- slanting stem valve
- slide valve
- sludge valve
- sluice valve
- snap action valve
- solenoid valve
- solid wedge gate valve
- split wedge gate valve
- spring-loaded valve
- stop valve
- straight-through valve
- suction valve
- suction line valve
- swing valve
- swing check valve
- terminal valve
- thermal expansion valve
- thermostatic valve
- thermostatically controlled valve
- thermostatic expansion valve
- three-way valve
- throttling valve
- through-conduit valve
- two-port valve
- two-way valve
- variable orifice self-acting valve
- vent valve
- volumetric control valve
- water regulating valve
- wedge gate valve
- wedge valve
- weight-loaded valve
- welding-end gate valve
- Y-seat valve -
17 lead
{led}
I. 1. олово
2. графит, боя за печка
3. мор. лот
4. тежест (на рибарска мрежа, въдица)
5. pl оловна ламарина за покриване на покрив, плосък покрив, покрит с оловна ламарина
6. печ. дурхшус, разредка
7. pl олово за витраж/прозорец с решетка или с малки ромбовидни стъкла
8. тех. пломба
9. attr оловен
to get the LEAD sl. застрелват ме
to swing the LEAD sl. симулирам, преструвамсе, измислям (предлог), за да изклинча, манкирам
II. 1. покривам с олово
2. поставям тежести на (мрежа, въдица)
3. скрепявам с олово (стъкла на прозорец)
4. печ. разреждам редове, давам въздух
5. слагам оловна глеч на грънчарски изделия
III. 1. водя, карам
to LEAD the way водя, вървя начело
to LEAD a witness юр. подсказвам/внушавам отговор на свидетел
2. убеждавам, увещавам, карам, предумвам, скланям
some may be led that can't be driven някои хора се водят само с добро
this LEADs me to believe това ме кара да вярвам
3. водя, ръководя, командувам, предвождам, дирижирам
4. отвеждам (вода, пара)
5. прекарвам (въже)
6. водя (съществуване, живот) (особ. с прил.)
to LEAD a miserable life живея мизерно
he led his wife a sad/a dog's life той тровеше живота на жена си
7. начело съм (в шествие), пръв съм (по успех)
8. сп. водя, имам преднина
9. водя (за път)
10. прен. водя, довеждам (to до), имам за резултат (to)
one thing led to another от дума на дума (стигнахме до...)
11. карти започвам, играя (карта, цвят)
12. воен. целя се пред (движещ се обект)
lead about развеждам
lead away отвеждам
отклонявам (from)
обик. paзг подвеждам
lead back връщам (to към)
to LEAD the conversation back to a subject (отново) връщам разговора на дадена тема, завеждам обратно (някого), карти връщам цвета на партнъора си
lead in започвам (реч и пр.)
lead off отвеждам, започвам, откривам (бал и пр.)
lead on водя напред, подвеждам, подхлъзвам, поощрявам, подтиквам
lead out извеждам, повеждам, водя до дансинга (дама, момиче-при покана за танц)
lead out of вързан съм направо с, имам врата към (за стая)
lead up прен. довеждам, подготвям почвата постепенно (to до, за)
to LEAD up the garden path sl. измамвам, баламосвам
IV. 1. водене, ръководство, инициатива, пример
to follow someone's LEAD следвам/водя се по/вземам пример от някого
to give the LEAD разг. прен. давам той
to give someone a LEAD насърчавам някого, като давам пример, подсказвам иякому, лодсещам някого
to take the LEAD заставам начело, държа първенство, вземам инициативата
2. указание
3. сп. преднина, първо място
4. карти излизано, започване, игра на карта (при излизане)
your LEAD! вие почвате! to return LEAD връщам цвета на партнъора
5. театр. (изпълнител на) главна роля
6. поводи (на кон), каишка (на куче)
7. улей, воденична вала, канал между ледове, хидр. деривация
8. ел. фазово изпреварване, захранващ/входящ проводник
9. тех. изпреварване (при изпускане на пара)
10. мор. дължина на въже
11. тех. стъпка на винт/витло, резбова стъпка
12. тех. стрела
13. мин. жила, златоносен пясък
14. воен. (ъгъл на) изпреварване
15. ам. жур. сбито съдържание на статия в уводния и параграф, уводна статия
the LEAD story жур., рад., телев. най-важната новина* * *{led} n 1. олово; 2. графит; боя за печка; 3. мор. лот; 4. тежес(2) {led} v 1. покривам с олово; 2. поставям тежести на (мрежа, {3} {li:d} v (led {led}) 1. водя; карам; to lead the way водя, въ{4} {li:d} n 1. водене, ръководство; инициатива; пример; to foll* * *фазов; тежест; увещавам; скланям; ръководство; ръководя; оловен; олово; отвеждам; превеждам; предумвам; предвождам; преднина; водя; водене; графит; жила; завеждам; инициатива; каишка; лост;* * *1. 1 ам. жур. сбито съдържание на статия в уводния и параграф, уводна статия 2. 1 воен. (ъгъл на) изпреварване 3. 1 воен. целя се пред (движещ се обект) 4. 1 карти започвам, играя (карта, цвят) 5. 1 мин. жила, златоносен пясък 6. 1 тех. стрела 7. 1 тех. стъпка на винт/витло, резбова стъпка 8. attr оловен 9. he led his wife a sad/a dog's life той тровеше живота на жена си 10. i. олово 11. ii. покривам с олово 12. iii. водя, карам 13. iv. водене, ръководство, инициатива, пример 14. lead about развеждам 15. lead away отвеждам 16. lead back връщам (to към) 17. lead in започвам (реч и пр.) 18. lead off отвеждам, започвам, откривам (бал и пр.) 19. lead on водя напред, подвеждам, подхлъзвам, поощрявам, подтиквам 20. lead out of вързан съм направо с, имам врата към (за стая) 21. lead out извеждам, повеждам, водя до дансинга (дама, момиче-при покана за танц) 22. lead up прен. довеждам, подготвям почвата постепенно (to до, за) 23. one thing led to another от дума на дума (стигнахме до...) 24. pl оловна ламарина за покриване на покрив, плосък покрив, покрит с оловна ламарина 25. pl олово за витраж/прозорец с решетка или с малки ромбовидни стъкла 26. some may be led that can't be driven някои хора се водят само с добро 27. the lead story жур., рад., телев. най-важната новина 28. this leads me to believe това ме кара да вярвам 29. to follow someone's lead следвам/водя се по/вземам пример от някого 30. to get the lead sl. застрелват ме 31. to give someone a lead насърчавам някого, като давам пример, подсказвам иякому, лодсещам някого 32. to give the lead разг. прен. давам той 33. to lead a miserable life живея мизерно 34. to lead a witness юр. подсказвам/внушавам отговор на свидетел 35. to lead the conversation back to a subject (отново) връщам разговора на дадена тема, завеждам обратно (някого), карти връщам цвета на партнъора си 36. to lead the way водя, вървя начело 37. to lead up the garden path sl. измамвам, баламосвам 38. to swing the lead sl. симулирам, преструвамсе, измислям (предлог), за да изклинча, манкирам 39. to take the lead заставам начело, държа първенство, вземам инициативата 40. your lead! вие почвате! to return lead връщам цвета на партнъора 41. водя (за път) 42. водя (съществуване, живот) (особ. с прил.) 43. водя, ръководя, командувам, предвождам, дирижирам 44. графит, боя за печка 45. ел. фазово изпреварване, захранващ/входящ проводник 46. карти излизано, започване, игра на карта (при излизане) 47. мор. дължина на въже 48. мор. лот 49. начело съм (в шествие), пръв съм (по успех) 50. обик. paзг подвеждам 51. отвеждам (вода, пара) 52. отклонявам (from) 53. печ. дурхшус, разредка 54. печ. разреждам редове, давам въздух 55. поводи (на кон), каишка (на куче) 56. поставям тежести на (мрежа, въдица) 57. прекарвам (въже) 58. прен. водя, довеждам (to до), имам за резултат (to) 59. скрепявам с олово (стъкла на прозорец) 60. слагам оловна глеч на грънчарски изделия 61. сп. водя, имам преднина 62. сп. преднина, първо място 63. театр. (изпълнител на) главна роля 64. тежест (на рибарска мрежа, въдица) 65. тех. изпреварване (при изпускане на пара) 66. тех. пломба 67. убеждавам, увещавам, карам, предумвам, скланям 68. указание 69. улей, воденична вала, канал между ледове, хидр. деривация* * *lead [li:d] I. v ( led [led]) 1. водя; карам; to \lead the way водя, вървя начело; to \lead a witness юрид. подсказвам (внушавам) отговор на свидетел; 2. убеждавам, увещавам, карам, придумвам, скланям; some may be led that can't be driven някои хора се водят само с добро; this \lead s me to believe това ме кара да вярвам; 3. водя, ръководя; командвам, предвождам; дирижирам; 4. отвеждам (вода, па́ра); прекарвам ( въже); 5. водя (съществуване, живот) (особ. с прил.); to \lead a miserable life живея мизерно; 6. начело съм (в шествие и пр.); пръв съм (по успех); сп. водя, имам преднина; 7. водя (за път); прен. довеждам до, имам за резултат; to \lead nowhere не давам никакъв резултат; one thing led to another от дума на дума; 8. започвам, играя (цвят при карти); 9. свиря първа цигулка; 10. прицелвам се пред движещ се обект; II. n 1. водене, ръководство; инициатива; пример; to follow s.o.'s \lead следвам някого, водя се по някого, вземам пример от някого; to give the \lead разг. давам тон; to take the \lead държа първенство; вземам инициативата; • \leads and lags ускоряване или забавяне на плащанията и постъпленията; 2. указания; интифа; 3. сп. преднина; първо място; 4. карти започване на ръка; карта, игран цвят; Your \lead! вие почвате! 5. театр. главна роля; артист, изпълнител на главна роля; 6. поводи (на кон); каишка (на куче); 7. водносилов канал; улей; 8. ел. фазово изпреварване; захранващ проводник; входящ проводник; тех. изпреварване (при изпускане на па́ра); 9. тех. далечина на извозване; 10. тех. стъпка на резба; 11. тех. стрела; 12. мин. жила; 13. ам. журн. сбито съдържание на статия в уводния ѝ параграф, водещ параграф; III. lead [led] n 1. олово; red \lead миниум; white \lead оловно белило; 2. графит (и black \lead); боя за печка; 3. мор. лот; 4. тежест (на рибарска мрежа, въдица), отвес; 5. (захранваща) тръба, канал; 6. ход (на резба); 7. геол. жила, златоносен пясък; 8. pl оловна ламарина за покриване на покрив; (плоска част на) покрив; 9. печ. дурхшус, разредка; 10. attr оловен; \lead shot сачми; 11. оловен разделител (при витражи); • to swing the \lead sl симулирам, преструвам се; кръшкам; to get the \lead sl застрелват ме; to go down like a \lead balloon провалям се с гръм и трясък; to put \lead in s.o.' s pencil увеличавам сексуалността (на мъж); IV. v 1. покривам (пълня) с олово; 2. поставям тежести (на мрежа, въдица); 3. правя оловна рамка (на прозорец); 4. печ. разреждам линии, давам въздух. -
18 back
I [bæk]1) schiena f., dorso m.; zool. dorso m., groppa f.to be (flat) on one's back — essere, stare (coricato) sulla schiena, supino; fig. essere a letto
to turn one's back on sb., sth. — voltare le spalle, la schiena a qcn., qcs. (anche fig.)
to do sth. behind sb.'s back — fare qcs. alle spalle di qcn. (anche fig.)
2) (reverse side) (of page, cheque, envelope) retro m.; (of fabric, medal, coin) rovescio m.; (of hand) dorso m.3) (rear-facing part) (of vehicle, electrical appliance) parte f. posteriore; (of shirt, coat) dietro m.to be out back to be in the back AE (in the garden) essere in giardino; (in the yard) essere in cortile; there's a small garden out back o round the back c'è un piccolo giardino sul retro; the steps at the back of the building — la scala sul retro dell'edificio
5) aut.to sit at the back of the plane, at the back of the bus — sedersi in fondo all'aereo, all'autobus
6) (furthest away area) (of cupboard, drawer) fondo m.; (of stage) sfondo m.at o in the back of the drawer in fondo al cassetto; those at the back couldn't see — quelli in fondo non riuscivano a vedere
7) (of chair, sofa) schienale m.8) sport difensore m., terzino m.9) (end) fine f., fondo m.••to put one's back into it — colloq. darci dentro o mettercela tutta
he's always on my back — colloq. mi sta sempre addosso
to be at the back of — essere dietro a [conspiracy, proposal]
II [bæk]to break the back of a journey, task — fare il grosso di un viaggio, di un lavoro
1) (at the rear) [wheel, paw, leg, edge] posteriore, di dietro colloq.; [bedroom, garden, gate] sul retro; [ page] ultimo2) (isolated) [ road] secondarioback alley, lane — vicolo, viuzza
3) econ. comm. [rent, interest, tax] arretratoIII [bæk]to be back — essere di ritorno, tornare
to arrive o come back tornare (indietro); he's back at work è tornato al lavoro o ha ripreso a lavorare; she's back in (the) hospital è di nuovo in ospedale o è tornata in ospedale; when is he due back? quando deve tornare? the mini-skirt is back — la minigonna è di nuovo di moda
2) (in return)to call, phone back — richiamare, ritelefonare
to punch sb. back — restituire un pugno a qcn.
to smile back at sb. — ricambiare un sorriso a qcn
3) (backwards) [glance, step, lean] indietro; [ jump] (all')indietro4) (away)5) (ago)a week, five minutes back — una settimana, cinque minuti prima o fa
back in 1964, April — nel 1964, ad aprile
7) (once again)8) (to sb.'s possession)to give, send sth. back — rendere, rispedire qcs.
to put sth. back — rimettere a posto qcs.
meanwhile, back in Italy, he... — nel frattempo, in Italia, lui...
11) back and forth avanti e indietroto swing back and forth — [ pendulum] oscillare (avanti e indietro)
IV 1. [bæk]the film cuts o moves back and forth between New York and Rome — il film si svolge tra New York e Roma
1) (support) sostenere, appoggiare [party, person, bid, strike, enterprise, project]; appoggiare [ application]2) (finance) finanziare [project, undertaking]to back a bill — comm. econ. avallare una cambiale
4) (substantiate) suffragare, convalidare [argument, claim]5) (reverse)to back sb. into sth. — fare indietreggiare qcn. fino dentro qcs
6) (bet on) puntare, scommettere su [horse, favourite, winner]7) (stiffen, line) rinforzare [ structure]; foderare [ book]; rinforzare, rintelare [ painting]; intelare, foderare [ fabric]2.1) (reverse) fare marcia indietro2) mar. [ wind] cambiare direzione•- back off- back out- back up* * *[bæk] 1. noun1) (in man, the part of the body from the neck to the bottom of the spine: She lay on her back.) schiena2) (in animals, the upper part of the body: She put the saddle on the horse's back.) dorso3) (that part of anything opposite to or furthest from the front: the back of the house; She sat at the back of the hall.) fondo, parte posteriore4) (in football, hockey etc a player who plays behind the forwards.) difensore, terzino2. adjective(of or at the back: the back door.) posteriore3. adverb1) (to, or at, the place or person from which a person or thing came: I went back to the shop; He gave the car back to its owner.) indietro2) (away (from something); not near (something): Move back! Let the ambulance get to the injured man; Keep back from me or I'll hit you!) indietro3) (towards the back (of something): Sit back in your chair.) indietro4) (in return; in response to: When the teacher is scolding you, don't answer back.) indietro; (rispondere)5) (to, or in, the past: Think back to your childhood.) indietro4. verb1) (to (cause to) move backwards: He backed (his car) out of the garage.) fare marcia indietro2) (to help or support: Will you back me against the others?) sostenere3) (to bet or gamble on: I backed your horse to win.) puntare•- backer- backbite
- backbiting
- backbone
- backbreaking
- backdate
- backfire
- background
- backhand 5. adverb(using backhand: She played the stroke backhand; She writes backhand.) di rovescio; obliquamente- backlog- back-number
- backpack
- backpacking: go backpacking
- backpacker
- backside
- backslash
- backstroke
- backup
- backwash
- backwater
- backyard
- back down
- back of
- back on to
- back out
- back up
- have one's back to the wall
- put someone's back up
- take a back seat* * *I [bæk]1) schiena f., dorso m.; zool. dorso m., groppa f.to be (flat) on one's back — essere, stare (coricato) sulla schiena, supino; fig. essere a letto
to turn one's back on sb., sth. — voltare le spalle, la schiena a qcn., qcs. (anche fig.)
to do sth. behind sb.'s back — fare qcs. alle spalle di qcn. (anche fig.)
2) (reverse side) (of page, cheque, envelope) retro m.; (of fabric, medal, coin) rovescio m.; (of hand) dorso m.3) (rear-facing part) (of vehicle, electrical appliance) parte f. posteriore; (of shirt, coat) dietro m.to be out back to be in the back AE (in the garden) essere in giardino; (in the yard) essere in cortile; there's a small garden out back o round the back c'è un piccolo giardino sul retro; the steps at the back of the building — la scala sul retro dell'edificio
5) aut.to sit at the back of the plane, at the back of the bus — sedersi in fondo all'aereo, all'autobus
6) (furthest away area) (of cupboard, drawer) fondo m.; (of stage) sfondo m.at o in the back of the drawer in fondo al cassetto; those at the back couldn't see — quelli in fondo non riuscivano a vedere
7) (of chair, sofa) schienale m.8) sport difensore m., terzino m.9) (end) fine f., fondo m.••to put one's back into it — colloq. darci dentro o mettercela tutta
he's always on my back — colloq. mi sta sempre addosso
to be at the back of — essere dietro a [conspiracy, proposal]
II [bæk]to break the back of a journey, task — fare il grosso di un viaggio, di un lavoro
1) (at the rear) [wheel, paw, leg, edge] posteriore, di dietro colloq.; [bedroom, garden, gate] sul retro; [ page] ultimo2) (isolated) [ road] secondarioback alley, lane — vicolo, viuzza
3) econ. comm. [rent, interest, tax] arretratoIII [bæk]to be back — essere di ritorno, tornare
to arrive o come back tornare (indietro); he's back at work è tornato al lavoro o ha ripreso a lavorare; she's back in (the) hospital è di nuovo in ospedale o è tornata in ospedale; when is he due back? quando deve tornare? the mini-skirt is back — la minigonna è di nuovo di moda
2) (in return)to call, phone back — richiamare, ritelefonare
to punch sb. back — restituire un pugno a qcn.
to smile back at sb. — ricambiare un sorriso a qcn
3) (backwards) [glance, step, lean] indietro; [ jump] (all')indietro4) (away)5) (ago)a week, five minutes back — una settimana, cinque minuti prima o fa
back in 1964, April — nel 1964, ad aprile
7) (once again)8) (to sb.'s possession)to give, send sth. back — rendere, rispedire qcs.
to put sth. back — rimettere a posto qcs.
meanwhile, back in Italy, he... — nel frattempo, in Italia, lui...
11) back and forth avanti e indietroto swing back and forth — [ pendulum] oscillare (avanti e indietro)
IV 1. [bæk]the film cuts o moves back and forth between New York and Rome — il film si svolge tra New York e Roma
1) (support) sostenere, appoggiare [party, person, bid, strike, enterprise, project]; appoggiare [ application]2) (finance) finanziare [project, undertaking]to back a bill — comm. econ. avallare una cambiale
4) (substantiate) suffragare, convalidare [argument, claim]5) (reverse)to back sb. into sth. — fare indietreggiare qcn. fino dentro qcs
6) (bet on) puntare, scommettere su [horse, favourite, winner]7) (stiffen, line) rinforzare [ structure]; foderare [ book]; rinforzare, rintelare [ painting]; intelare, foderare [ fabric]2.1) (reverse) fare marcia indietro2) mar. [ wind] cambiare direzione•- back off- back out- back up -
19 valve
1) = float needle2) клапан (рис. 15,16)
; вентиль; задвижка; заслонка; золотник; кран; распределительный кран; створка (дверцы); электронная лампа; гидро- или пневмораспределитель; затвор (гидротехнический); (редко) форсунка; II подавать через клапан; питать через клапан; снабжать; обеспечивать
- time the valves
- valve acceleration
- valve-actuating gear
- valve adjusting screw
- valve arrangement
- valve base patch
- valve cock disk
- valve control mechanism
- valve diameter
- valve dust cap
- valve edge
- valve enclosure
- valve end
- valve extractor
- valve grinding
- valve gutter
- valve guttering
- valve head slot
- valve holder
- valve hole
- valve inside
- valve inside plunger pin
- valve knock
- valve lag
- valve lap
- valve lead
- valve lifter roller
- valve lifter roller pin
- valve lifting cam
- valve location
- valve manifold
- valve mechanism
- valve of tyre
- valve operating mechanism
- valve refacer
- valve refacing
- valve refacing machine
- valve regulation
- valve remover
- valve reseating
- valve retainer lock
- valve return
- valve rim
- valve rocker arm
- valve rocker lever
- valve rocker pedestal
- valve rocker roller
- valve rocker roller pin
- valve rocker shaft
- valve scaling
- valve scorching
- valve seal
- valve seat bore
- valve seat extractor
- valve seat grinder
- valve seating
- valve seating tool
- valve sinkage
- valve slot
- valve spring compressor
- valve spring damper
- valve spring holder
- valve spring key
- valve spring lifter
- valve spring remover
- valve spring retainer
- valve spring seat
- valve spring seat key
- valve spring seat pin
- valve spring surge
- valve spring tool
- valve spring washer
- valve stem end
- valve stem groove
- valve stem guide
- valve stem seal
- valve stripping
- valve surge damper
- valve system
- valve tab
- valve tappet clearance
- valve tappet roller pin
- valve tappet tube
- valve tension spring
- valve the gas
- valve thimble
- valve throat
- valve timing
- valve timing diagram
- valve tip
- valve train
- valve travel
- valve unit
- valve unloader assembly
- valve velocity
- valve wrench
- supplementary air valve
- clapper swing-check valve
- closed-centre valve
- cross-feed valve
- compensation valve
- flapper-nozzle valve
- flow regulator valve
- large capacity brake valve
- metering valve
- multipurpose valve
- pilot valve
- programmable valve with 24 hour/7 day timer for closing and opening the compressed air ringmain
- programmable valve with line-to-valve-connection and 1 BSP
- quick-closing valve
- quick-opening valve
- single-stage valve
- slide valve collar
- sliding-sleeve valve
- sliding throttle valve
- spool valve
- spring turn
- spring-and-ball valve
- stainless steel padlockable decompressing valve
- T-valve- water check valve - water-cooled valve - zero-lap valve -
20 system
1) система; сеть; комплекс2) установка, устройство3) план; расположение4) система; порядок; классификация•- system of catalogs - system of catalogues - system of forces - system of ground points - system of road signs - system of scaffolds - acoustic signalling system - active residential solar heating system - aeration system - air-brake system - air-comfort system - air-conditioning system - air-curtain system - air-foam system - airline system - airline vacuum system - air-pressure water system - all-outside air-conditioning system - arch system - arch-and-pier system - audible alarm system - Automated Data Management System in Building - ADMSB - automatic fire alarm system - balanced system of ventilation - bar system - basic system - beam system - blower system - British absolute system of units - building system - building central air conditioning system - building solar optical system - bypass pipe system - cable system - cantilever tieback system - cathodic protection system of pipelines - central fan electric heating system - central hot water supply system - check-board system - circulating water system - closed system - closed heat supply system - closed pipeline system - collecting system - colour spraying systems - combined extract-and-input system - combined sewerage system - community complete system in containers or skids - composite cable roof system - compressed-air system - computer-aided system - consolidated power system - control system of survey - cooling system - cooling pipe system - coordinate system - curing system - decimal system - designation system - discrete system - discrete-continual system - distributing system - district heating system - double-pipe system - double-pipeline system - double-pipe riser system - downward system of ventilation - drainage system - drencher system - drop system - dry pipe sprinkler system - dry return system - duct system - earthling system - ejector system - elastic system - electric heating system - embedded panel system - emergency power supply system - energy recovery system - engineer's system of units - filling system of navigation lock - filtration system - fire-alarm sounding system - fire-fighting system - fire-sprinkling system - fire warning system - fixing systems - flange system - flooding system - floor system - floor system of bridge - floor heating system - flow-through system - flue gas cleaning system - fluid power system - forced circulation system - four-axis system - framed system - gas heating system - glaze systems - gravity system - gravity water supply system - grid system - hazard system - heating system - heat pump system - heat supply system - high pressure air-conditioning system - high velocity air-conditioning system - hinged system - hoisting system - hot air system - hot blast system - hot water supply system - inflation system - instantaneously variable system - integral deck system - integrated dispatching system - invariable system - ion-exchange system - irrigation system - land system - large public water system - lateral system - left-handed system - lighting system - local air-conditioning system - lock-filling system - long-line system - low pressure air-conditioning system - low velocity air-conditioning system - low voltage system - main system - management system - measuring system - mechanical systems of a house - medium-size public water system - membrane system - metric system - modular coordinating space system - monitoring system - multistage gas supply system - network system - observing system - once-through system - one-layer cable system - one-pipe heating system - one-pipe loop system - open system - open heat supply system - open return system - overhead system of heating - overhead heating system - panel air system - panel cooling system - pipeline system - piping system - plane system - plumbing system - pollution control system - population settlement group system - post-tensioned system - potabilization system - power system - power-reservoir system - pressurized water treatment system - pre-tensioned system - primary system - public transport system - public water system - public waterworks system - quality control system - quarternary system - railroad system - recirculated heating system - recirculation duct air conditioning system - recool system - rectangular system of street layout - reliability coefficients system - remote control system - reusing water supply system - rigid cable roof system - ring heating system - roll-cap system - round duct system - safety valve of a hydraulic system - saprobity system - separate sewerage system - septic system - sewerage system - single duct air-conditioning system - single-stage system - single-track automatic block system - slab-stringer system - smoke-detector system - solar aquatic system - solar cooling system - solar heating system - solar thermal power system - space system - split system - sprinkler system - statically determinate system - statically indeterminate system - steel plate system - structural system - supply air system - suspension system - thermal reheat system - three-dimensional system - three-way system of reinforcement - thrust system - total energy system - two-dimensional system - two-duct air-conditioning system - two-layer cable roof system - two-pipe water heating system - underfloor heating system - underground cable system - unified modular coordination system - universal sewerage system - upfeed water heating system - up-lighting system - utility system - utility detection system - vacuum system - vandalproof system - variable air volume system - ventilation system - warning system - waste treatment system - waste water system - water system - water measuring systems - water purification system - water quality system - water quality indicator system - water supply system - water supply by zones system - water treatment systems - wind bracing system - zone system* * *1. система; сеть (напр. трубопроводов); устройство2. способ, метод- system of forcessystem in equilibrium — равновесная система, система в состоянии равновесия
- system of masses
- system of scaffolds
- ABC system
- AC system
- acoustical ceiling system
- active solar energy system
- aesthetic value system
- air classification system
- air cycle refrigerating system
- airfield soil classification system
- air pollution control system
- air-to-air system
- air-to-water system
- air transport system
- alarm system
- all-air system
- all outside air system
- all-water coil system
- all water fan coil system
- approach lighting system
- arterial system
- Atterberg soil classification system
- audio alarm system
- automated casting system
- automatic fire alarm system
- automatic fire protection system
- automatic flushing system
- balanced system
- balanced system of streets
- balanced ventilation system
- bar system
- beam structural system
- bell alarm system
- Benoto piling system
- bivalent heat pump system
- bleed-in system
- blow and exhaust system
- blow through air-conditioning system
- blow through fan system
- bootstrap system
- box system
- bridge deck structured system
- British soil classification system
- building system
- building automation system
- building-drainage system
- building gravity drainage system
- building management system
- built-in dust suppression system
- burglar alarm system
- cable system
- central air heating system
- central fan system
- centralized hot-water supply system
- central plant air conditioning system
- changeover system
- circulating system
- circulation water supply system
- circulation water system
- closed system
- closed heat-supply system
- closed-loop heat pump system
- closed-type steam heating system
- coding system
- cogeneration system
- cold supply system
- collapsing-ring bridge rail system
- combined drainage system
- combined sewage system
- complanar system of structural members
- complanar force system
- complete-mix activated sludge system
- composite frame system
- compression system
- concrete suspended flooring system
- constant volume system
- continuous conveying system
- continuous suspension system
- control system
- cooling system
- coordinate system
- cost-efficient floor system
- crossbar approach lighting system
- cross blow ventilation system
- curtain walling system
- custom forming system
- decentralized air conditioning system
- decentralized sewerage system
- deluge sprinkler system
- desiccant cooling system
- designation system
- design-built system
- diffusion-absorption system
- digital indicating system
- direct system
- direct air heating system
- direct cooling system
- direct expansion system
- direct hot water system
- direct hot-water supply system
- direct return system
- direct through air-conditioning system
- distribution system
- domestic hot water system
- domestic sewerage system
- "Dot" recording system
- double-pipe system
- double stack system
- down-feed system
- drainage system
- draw-in system
- draw-through fan system
- draw-through system
- drencher system
- drop system
- dry-pipe sprinkler system
- dual conduit system
- duct system
- ductless split air conditioning system
- dust collecting system
- dust extract system
- early warning system
- economical floor system
- ejector refrigerating system
- elastic mechanical system
- elastic system
- electric heating system
- electric reheat system
- energy management system
- environmental system
- exhaust system
- extract system
- FAA soil classification system
- fan coil system
- Federal aviation administration soil classification system
- fire alarm system
- fire-extinguishing system
- fire protection system
- flat plate-pipe column floor system
- floor structural system
- floor system
- flow-through system
- F-number system
- force system
- forming-and-reinforcing system
- Forton system
- four pipe system
- gantry crane system
- gas heating system
- gravity system
- gravity-flow heating system
- gravity sewerage system
- gravity steam heating system
- gravity water-supply system
- grid coordinate system
- gridiron distribution system
- grounding system
- groundwater control system
- group water supply system
- gyratory system
- heat distribution system
- heating system
- heat-of-light system
- heat pump system
- heat recovery system
- heat supply system
- heat-traced system
- high-intensity lighting system
- high temperature hot-water heating system
- high velocity system
- hold-over system
- holonomic system
- hot-air system
- hot water system
- hot-water circulation system
- hush piling system
- hybrid system
- hydraulic control system
- hydrophilic system
- hydrophobic system
- indirect expansion system
- indirect hot-water supply system
- indirect refrigeration system
- individual sewage-disposal system
- induction air conditioning system
- induction system
- industrialized building systems
- inflation system
- instrument landing system
- integral deck system
- integrated distribution floor system
- inverter driven VRV system
- Jackson system
- land system
- large panel system
- lighting system
- line system
- liquid overfeed system
- local sewerage system
- low-pressure system
- low pressure hot water system
- low velocity system
- main system
- maintenance management system
- mass transit system
- materials-handling system
- mechanical system
- mechanical refrigerating system
- mechanical supply system
- medium pressure hot water system
- medium temperature hot water system
- microbore heating system
- modular system
- modular air conditioning system
- modular compression sealing system
- modular decking system
- modular precast building system
- multiple-degree system
- multiple web system
- multiple well system
- multistage gas-supply system
- multizone system
- municipal piping system
- nail-free formwork system
- non-changeover system
- octopus duct system
- oil fired heating system
- once-through water-supply system
- one-degree system
- one-duct air-conditioning system
- one-pipe system
- one-pipe loop system
- one-way system
- open system
- open expansion tank system
- open-loop control system
- open return system
- open steam heating system
- operation system
- overhead heating system
- overhead runway system
- packaged cogeneration system
- panel air-conditioning system
- panel air system
- panel-lock system
- partially-separate system
- piping system
- plane system of forces
- plane grid system
- plenum system
- plumbing system
- pneumatic conveying system
- post-tensioning system
- preaction sprinkler system
- prefabricated pipe conduit system
- pressurization system
- pressurized heating system
- pressurized hot water system
- primary-secondary system
- principal system
- public system
- public waterwork system
- push-through fan system
- push-through system
- quality system
- rail mounted track laying system
- raised floor system
- rapid transport system
- recool system
- recycling system
- recycling water system
- redundant bridge system
- refrigerating system
- regenerative air cycle system
- regional settlement system
- reheat system
- return system
- return air system
- reverse return system
- reverse return upfeed system
- rising heating system
- road system
- roofing system
- run-around system
- safety system
- scraper system
- sealed heating system
- security system
- self-climbing form system
- separate sewerage system
- separate system
- series loop system
- sewage system
- shunt system
- single-degree-of-freedom system
- single-degree system
- single duct air conditioning system
- single-pipe heating system
- single-pipe heat-supply system
- single-stack plumbing system
- single-storey heating system
- single web system
- single-zone air-conditioning system
- slab-stringer system
- small bore heating system
- smoke control system
- smoke extract ventilation system
- soil system
- soil absorption system
- solar heating system
- solid fuel heating system
- split system
- sprinkler system
- state plane coordinate system
- statically determinate system
- statically indeterminate system
- stationary system of loads
- steam heating system
- steel plate system
- storm sewer system
- structural system
- structural monitoring system
- sub-atmospheric heating system
- subbuilding drainage system
- subsurface drainage system
- subsurface sewage disposal system
- supply air system
- supporting formwork system
- suspension structural system
- swing joint system
- taxiway system
- telpher system
- terminal reheat system
- thermal storage heating system
- thermosiphon system
- three-pipe system
- three-pipe air-conditioning system
- three-pipe heat supply system
- total energy system
- track laying system
- trench shoring system
- trussed system
- truss-supported deck system
- tube cleaning system
- two-degree-of-freedom system
- two-degree system
- two-pipe system
- two value system of proportional balancing
- two value system
- two-way system
- underfloor conduit system
- unvented system
- up-feed heating system
- utility detection system
- vacuum heating system
- vacuum return system
- vacuum waste disposal system
- variable air volume system
- variable refrigerant volume system
- variable volume system
- variable water volume system
- VAV system
- vented system
- ventilation system
- VRV system
- VWV system
- warning system
- water-air heating system
- water booster system
- water-supply system
- water-to-air system
- water-to-water system
- wellpoint system
- wet return system
- wind framing system
- wire cable control system
- wiring system
- zoned system
- zone reheat system
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